Runco Projector VX 1000CI User Guide

OWNERS OPERATING MANUAL  
VX-1000ci Projector  
& PFP™ Controller  
Widescreen Digital Light Processing™ Projector &  
Pixel For Pixel™ Controller with Vivix™ Technology  
 
Table of Contents  
Introduction ........................................................................................................ 3  
Warnings and Safety Precautions .................................................................... 4  
Warning .......................................................................................................... 5  
Safety Tips ...................................................................................................... 5  
Limited Warranty ................................................................................................ 6  
Features and Benefits ........................................................................................ 8  
Projector Description ........................................................................................ 9  
Top View.......................................................................................................... 9  
Input Panel ...................................................................................................... 9  
Projector Placement and Offset Information ................................................ 10  
Ceiling Mount Configuration.......................................................................... 10  
Floor Mount Configuration ............................................................................ 10  
PFP Controller Description .............................................................................. 11  
Front Panel.................................................................................................... 11  
Rear Panel .................................................................................................... 12  
Remote Control Description............................................................................ 13  
Quick Set-up Guide .......................................................................................... 14  
Connection Example .................................................................................... 14  
Overall Functional Description........................................................................ 15  
Menu Description and Navigation .................................................................. 16  
Menu Tree .................................................................................................... 16  
Main Menu .................................................................................................... 16  
Picture Quality Adjustments............................................................................ 18  
Main Menu .................................................................................................... 18  
Installation Menu................................................................................................21  
Installation Menu ............................................................................................21  
Lamp Mode ....................................................................................................21  
Keystone ........................................................................................................21  
Picture Orientation..........................................................................................22  
IR Code Set .................................................................................................. 22  
Lamp Hours....................................................................................................22  
System Reset ................................................................................................22  
Quick Menu ...................................................................................................... 23  
Basic Troubleshooting Tips..............................................................................25  
RS-232 Communications ..................................................................................27  
RS-232 Commands........................................................................................28  
Dimensions........................................................................................................ 30  
Specifications.................................................................................................... 32  
1
 
2
 
Introduction  
The new VX-1000ci is the flagship of Runco International's 3rd Generation of DLPfront projectors.  
Some of the GEN 3 features include an Reflectance Volume Regulation (RVR), digital video input with  
HDCP, 9 point Color Balance, and the ultra-high contrast 16:9 HD-2 DMD (Digital Micro-Mirror Device)  
from Texas Instruments'. The Reflectance Volume Regulation (RVR) allows adjustable iris control of  
contrast ratio versus light output for the best imaging performance in any viewing environment. The  
digital video input with HDCP allows for the signal to stay digital through the entire signal path. A 9-  
point color balance, finely adjusts color balance for better gray scale tracking than any other con-  
sumer DLP. The HD-2 DMD produces an exceptionally high contrast ratio for high light output and bet-  
ter black level than film. The VX-1000ci projector system also includes the PFPController for con-  
verting all NTSC or PAL signals to the native resolution of the projector for viewing in various formats.  
For added flexibility, electronic keystone correction and vertical lens shift provide any needed leeway  
when installing within confined quarters.  
Features  
• Native 1280 x 720, Single HD-2 16:9 DMD Chip  
• RVR or Reflectance Volume Regulation  
• 16:9 Widescreen Native Resolution - Designed exclusively for 16:9 aspect screens  
• Multiple aspect ratio (on 16:9 screens) - Anamorphic, Letterbox, 4:3, VirtualWide  
• Contrast Ratio 2500:1 to 3000:1 Variable (depending on RVR calibration)  
• Vertical lens shift  
• 3:2 pulldown detection  
• HDTV capable (via an outboard DTV decoder); 720 (native), 1080i, 480p, 540p  
• PAL compatible  
• DVI-I Input / PC Input  
• Electronic Keystone Correction  
Included Accessories  
• Remote Control with 2 AAA batteries  
• Rack Mount hardware  
• (1) 6” RGBHV extension for the Controller, (1) 9-pin to RJ-45  
• Power cables (one for Projector, one for PFP Controller)  
• 50’ RJ-11 phone type cable  
• Lens adjustment tool  
• User’s Manual  
• Warranty information  
3
 
Warnings and Safety Precautions  
WARNING  
FCC Regulations state that any unauthorized changes or modifications to this equipment not express-  
ly approved by the manufacturer could void the user's authority to operate this equipment.  
CAUTION: TO PREVENT FIRE OR SHOCK HAZARDS, DO NOT REMOVE COVER.  
DO NOT EXPOSE THIS UNIT TO RAIN OR MOISTURE. ALSO DO NOT USE THIS UNIT'S POLAR-  
IZED PLUG WITH AN EXTENSION CORD RECEPTACLE OR OTHER OUTLETS, UNLESS THE  
PRONGS CAN BE FULLY INSERTED. REFRAIN FROM OPENING THE CABINET AS THERE ARE  
HIGH-VOLTAGE COMPONENTS INSIDE. NO USER-SERVICEABLE PARTS EXCEPT LAMP UNIT.  
REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.  
WARNING  
High brightness light source. Do not stare into the beam of light, or view directly. Be especially careful  
that children do not stare directly into the beam of light.  
WARNING  
The cooling fan in this projector continues to run for about 90 seconds after the projector is turned off.  
During normal operation, when turning the power off always use the power (OFF) button on the pro-  
jector or on the remote control. Ensure the cooling fan has stopped before disconnecting the power  
cord. The power outlet socket should be installed as near to the equipment as possible, and should  
be easily accessible.  
DURING NORMAL OPERATION, NEVER TURN THE PROJECTOR OFF BY DISCONNECTING  
THE POWER CORD. FAILURE TO OBSERVE THIS WILL RESULT IN PREMATURE LAMP  
FAILURE.  
PRODUCT DISPOSAL  
This projector utilizes tin-lead solder, high intensity discharge lamp (HID lamp) containing a small  
amount of mercury. Disposal of these materials may be regulated due to environmental considera-  
tions. For disposal or recycling information, please contact your local authorities or, if you are located  
INFORMATION  
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pur-  
suant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against  
harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate  
radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the operation manual, may  
cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference  
will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or  
television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encour-  
aged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:  
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.  
• Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver.  
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is  
connected.  
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.  
4
 
Declaration of Conformity  
RUNCO PROJECTOR, MODEL VX-1000ci  
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following conditions:  
(1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference  
received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.  
WARNING  
Some IC chips in this product include confidential and/or trade secret property belonging to Texas  
Instruments. Therefore you may not copy, modify, adapt, translate, distribute, reverse engineer,  
reverse assemble or discompile the contents thereof.  
INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS  
----- IMPORTANT -----  
READ BEFORE USING THE PRODUCT  
• Digital Light Processing, DLP, Digital Micromirror Device and DMD are trademarks of Texas  
Instruments.  
• Microsoft and Windows are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States  
and/or other countries.  
• PC/AT is a registered trademark of International Business Machines Corporation in the United  
States.  
• Adobe Acrobat is a trademark of Adobe Systems Incorporated.  
• Macintosh is a registered trademark of Apple Computer, Inc. in the United States and/or other  
countries.  
• Minolta is a registered trademark of Minolta Co., Ltd.  
• All other company or product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective  
companies.  
SAFETY TIPS  
Please read and follow the safety precautions listed below to ensure the equipment is free from  
damage, and to ensure that no injury will occur as a result of improper use.  
· Do not insert any object, especially metal or liquids, into the Projector or PFP Controller.  
· Do not place any objects containing water or any other liquid on top of the Projector or PFP  
Controller.  
· Do not place the units in direct sunlight, near heaters or in extremely dusty or humid locations.  
· Do not install this system outdoors or otherwise exposed to the elements.  
· Do not place heavy objects on top of the Projector or Controller.  
· If the power cord is damaged or frayed in any way, electrical shock and/or fire may result. Please do  
not place objects on the power cord, and keep the cord away from heat-emitting devices. Should the  
power cord become damaged in any way, please contact your Runco Dealer for a replacement cord.  
· Do not remove the cover of the Projector or PFP Controller for any reason. If any problems arise  
with the unit, please contact a Runco Dealer or Runco International for service. Removing the covers  
will void the warranty.  
5
 
Limited Warranty  
LIMITED WARRANTY  
Congratulations on your purchase of a Runco video product and welcome to the Runco family! We  
believe Runco produces “The World’s Finest Home Theater Products”. With proper installation, setup  
and care, you should enjoy many years of unparalleled video performance. Please read this consumer  
protection plan carefully and retain it with your other important documents.  
This is a LIMITED WARRANTY as defined by the U.S. Consumer Product Warranty and Federal  
Trade Commission Improvement Act.  
WHAT IS COVERED UNDER THE TERMS OF THIS WARRANTY:  
SERVICE LABOR: Runco will pay for service labor by an approved Runco service center when need-  
ed as a result of manufacturing defect for a period of two (2) years from the effective date of delivery  
to the end user.  
PARTS (Not including projector lamp): Runco will provide new or rebuilt replacement parts for the  
parts that fail due to defects in materials or workmanship for a period of two (2) years from the effec-  
tive date of the warranty. Such replacement parts are then subsequently warranted for the remaining  
portion (if any) of the original warranty period.  
LAMP: Six months or 1000 hours (which ever comes first).  
WHAT IS NOT COVERED UNDER THE TERMS OF THIS WARRANTY:  
This warranty only covers failure due to defects in materials and workmanship that occur during nor-  
mal use and does not cover normal maintenance. This warranty does not cover cabinets or any  
appearance item; any damage to laser discs; failure resulting from accident, misuse, abuse, neglect,  
mishandling, misapplication, faulty or improper installation or setup adjustments; improper mainte-  
nance, alteration, improper use of any input signal; damage due to lightning or power line surges,  
spikes and brownouts; damage that occurs during shipping or transit; or damage that is attributed to  
acts of God. In the case of remote control units, damage resulting from leaking, old, damaged or  
improper batteries is also excluded from coverage under this warranty.  
CAUTION: DAMAGE RESULTING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY FROM IMPROPER INSTALLATION  
OR SETUP IS SPECIFICALLY EXCLUDED FROM COVERAGE UNDER THIS WARRANTY. IT IS  
IMPERATIVE THAT INSTALLATION AND SETUP WORK BE PERFORMED ONLY BY AN AUTHO-  
RIZED RUNCO DEALER TO PROTECT YOUR RIGHTS UNDER THIS WARRANTY. THIS WILL  
ALSO ENSURE THAT YOU ENJOY THE FINE PERFORMANCE YOUR RUNCO PRODUCT IS  
CAPABLE OF PROVIDING WHEN INSTALLED AND CALIBRATED BY RUNCO AUTHORIZED PER-  
SONNEL.  
RIGHTS, LIMITS AND EXCLUSIONS:  
Runco limits its obligations under any implied warranties under state laws to a period not to exceed  
the warranty period. There are no express warranties. Runco also excludes any obligation on its part  
for incidental or consequential damages related to the failure of this product to function properly.  
Some states do not allow limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, and some states do not  
allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages. So the above limitations or  
exclusions may not apply to you. This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have  
other rights that vary from state to state.  
6
 
EFFECTIVE WARRANTY DATE:  
This warranty begins on the effective date of delivery to the end user. For your convenience, keep the  
original bill of sale as evidence of the purchase date.  
IMPORTANT: WARRANTY REGISTRATION:  
Please fill out and mail your warranty registration card. It is imperative that Runco knows how to reach  
you promptly if we should discover a safety problem or product update for which you must be notified.  
TO OBTAIN SERVICE, CONTACT YOUR RUNCO DEALER:  
Repairs made under the terms of the Limited Warranty covering your Runco International video prod-  
uct will be performed at the location of the product, during usual working hours, providing location of  
product is within normal operating distance from a Runco Authorized Service Center. If, solely in  
Runco’s judgement, location of product to be repaired is beyond normal operating distance of the  
closest Runco Authorized Service Center, it is the owner’s responsibility to arrange for shipment of the  
product for repair. These arrangements must be made through the selling Runco dealer. If this is not  
possible, contact Runco directly for a return authorization number and shipping instructions. Runco  
will return product transportation prepaid in the United States, unless no product defect is discovered.  
In that instance, shipping costs will be the responsibility of the owner.  
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:  
To locate the name and address of the nearest Runco Authorized Service location, or for additional  
information about this warranty, please call, write or visit our website:  
CUSTOMER SERVICE DEPARTMENT  
RUNCO INTERNATIONAL  
2900 Faber Street  
Union City, CA 94587  
Ph: (510) 324-7777 / Fax: (510) 324-9300  
7
 
Features and Benefits  
The VX-1000ci system is a very unique system and has many important features, including:  
• Native 1280 x 720, Single HD-2, 16:9 DMD™ Chip creates images with appropriate black levels in  
darkened scenes.  
• DVI input allows digital connections for a richer pixel for pixel and direct digital signal.  
• RVR or Reflectance Volume Regulation, a GEN 3 engineering advancement. It allows the Installer  
to adjust light output vs. contrast ratios for proper image quality in any viewing environment.  
• Full control of the Projector via the PFP Controller. This control includes all image quality  
adjustments as well as Projector adjustments such as image configuration.  
• 1500 ANSI lumens light output.  
• Lamp life with approximately 2000 hour life span.  
• An adaptive two-dimensional comb filter that greatly reduces artifacts when using Composite video.  
• A Luma edge enhancement circuit makes the edges of objects appear sharper without the  
ringing and noise associated with traditional sharpness circuits.  
• A Chroma edge enhancement circuit is included to compensate for lower chroma resolution  
found in composite and S-Video.  
• Inverse telecine (3:2 pulldown) detection and processing allows the scaler to completely eliminate  
interlace artifacts associated with other scalers.  
• A Time Base corrector circuit is provided for unstable sources such as VCRs.  
• 12v outputs for drop screens and screen masking.  
• Automatic switching between NTSC and PAL signals.  
• Fully RS-232 controllable, with direct access to sources and aspect ratios.  
• A simple remote controls all aspects of operation, and includes discreet on/off, aspect ratio  
and source selection commands.  
• Input 5 terminal for DVI (Digital, Computer RGB and Component)  
8
 
Projector Description  
Top View  
Power  
Lamp  
Focus Ring: Turn this ring to focus  
the image.  
Zoom Tab: Turn this tab to make the  
image larger or smaller.  
Vertical Lens Shift  
Temp  
Vertical Lens Shift: Using the provided  
adjustment tool, turn this to move the  
lens up and down.  
Zoom Tab  
Power: Led is red when unit is in  
standby, blue when it is in operation.  
Lamp: When the lamp is on, this LED  
is blue. When the lamp is off, this LED  
is off.  
Temp: If the Projector has overheated  
and shut down, this will light red.  
Intake Vents: This is where cooler air  
enters the Projector. Ensure that it is  
never blocked or overheating will result.  
Exhaust Vents: This is where hot air  
exits the Projector. This air can be quite  
hot. Ensure that there are no heat-sensi-  
tive objects near it and that it is never  
blocked.  
Focus Ring  
Intake Vents  
Exhaust Vents  
Bottom Vents  
Reflectance Volume Regulation (RVR):  
Allows adjustable iris control of contrast  
ratio versus light output for the best  
imaging performance.  
Input Panel  
DVI-I IN  
PC INPUT  
AC Power In  
(100-240 VAC)  
ComLink  
Connect the ComLink cable  
from the PFP Controller here  
RGB Input  
(from PFP Controller)  
Service Reset  
To be used by Authorized  
Runco Service Technicians  
Reflectance Volume  
Regulation (RVR)  
9
 
Projector Placement and Offset Information  
Ceiling Mount Configuration  
10.250  
6.546  
3.500  
1.645  
8.830  
B
Projector Base  
3.500  
Base plate to center of lens  
angle  
Screen Top  
Half Screen  
Length  
A
Screen Center  
Full Screen Length  
SCREEN __________ (H) x __________ (W)  
B) THROW DISTANCE FOR 16 x 9 SCREENS:  
Minimum: = (screen width x 1.85) = __________ inches  
Maximum: = (screen width x 2.4) = __________ inches  
NOTE: These figures are  
the same for both ceiling  
and floor configurations.  
C) VERTICAL OFFSET:  
Distance between lens center and top edge of viewing area  
(bottom edge for floor mount): Between 0 and (0 - screen height)  
Full Screen Length  
Screen Top  
Screen Center  
Floor Mount Configuration  
A
Half Screen  
Length  
angle  
8.200  
1.015  
3.500  
Base plate to center of lens  
Projector Base  
B
10  
 
PFP Controller Description  
Front Panel  
1
2
3
ratio  
p
<
>
ratio  
TM  
P
I
X
E
L
F
O
R
P
I
X
E
L
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
1. IR RECEIVER  
Receives the infrared signal from the remote control.  
2. POWER BUTTON  
Turns the unit ON or OFF. The Main Power switch on the rear of the unit must be on first for this button to be active.  
3. POWER INDICATOR  
When the PFP Controller is ON, this LED will illuminate GREEN. When the unit is in STANDBY, this LED will  
illuminate RED. A flashing red light indicates a fault. If this happens, unplug the unit for 2 minutes and re-try. A yellow  
LED indicates a communication problem; double check that the ComLink cable is connected properly (page 14).  
4. LED DISPLAY  
Indicates the model number, current source, resolution and aspect ratio.  
5. UP BUTTON  
When no menu is present on-screen, this button will toggle you through the different aspect ratios.  
When the menu is on-screen, the UP button will move the cursor up within a menu.  
When an adjustment item has been selected (i.e. brightness), the UP button will increase the value of that function.  
6. LEFT BUTTON  
When no menu is present on-screen, the LEFT button will toggle you through the five different sources, in the order of:  
DVI  
RGB HD  
Component HD  
Component  
S-Video  
Composite  
7. ENTER BUTTON  
When an item is highlighted on the On-Screen Display, the ENTER button will select the item. When no menus are  
active (on screen) and the service mode is active, the ENTER button will enable the ‘Quick Menu’ on the front panel  
(see page 23).  
8. DOWN BUTTON  
When no menu is present on-screen, this button will toggle you through the different aspect ratios.  
When the menu is on-screen, the DOWN button will move the cursor down within a menu.  
When an adjustment item has been selected (i.e. brightness), the DOWN button will decrease the value of that function.  
9. RIGHT BUTTON  
When no menus are present on-screen, the RIGHT button will toggle you through the five different sources, in the order of:  
Composite  
S-Video  
Component  
Component HD  
RGB HD  
DVI  
10. MENU BUTTON  
The MENU button brings up the main adjustment menu. After making adjustments, the MENU button will bring you back to  
the sub-menu, then to the main menu. The menu will then either time-out after approximately 10 seconds, or pressing the  
MENU button will remove the menu immediately.  
11  
 
Rear Panel  
5
CAUTION  
RUNCO INTERNATIONAL  
HAYWARD, CA  
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK  
DO NOT OPEN  
!
AVIS: RISQUE DE CHOC ELECTRIQUE-NE PAS OUVRIR  
MADE IN USA  
COMLINK OUT  
CAUTION: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC  
SHOCK, DO NOT REMOVE COVER. NO USER-  
SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE. REFER SERVICING  
TO QUALIFIED SERVICE CENTER.  
12V FUSE  
AC 100-240V, 50/60 Hz, 15W  
WARNING: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE  
OR ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT EXPOSE  
THIS APPLIANCE TO RAIN OR MOISTURE.  
RGB OUTPUT  
B
VIDEO INPUTS  
RS-232 IN  
V
H
G
R
RGB/COMPONENT  
Y
Pr  
Pb  
S-VIDEO COMPOSITE  
MASK  
SCREEN  
MADE IN USA  
12V TRIGGER  
1
2
3
4
6
7
8
9
10  
11 12  
13  
1. 12v FUSE  
This fuse protects the 12v outputs from the MASK and SCREEN jacks.  
(Screen Fuse: 5mm x 25mm, AGC, 0.5A, 250V, Fast Blow)  
2. MASK  
This is a 12V output that can be used to trigger curtains, lifts, etc. (1/4A maximum load).  
3. SCREEN  
This is a 12V output that can be used to trigger curtains, lifts, etc. (1/4A maximum load).  
4. RS-232 IN  
This is for systems using serial (RS-232) to control the PFP Controller.  
Please refer to page 27 for RS-232 protocol and information.  
5. COMLINK OUT  
The output of this jack must be connected to the ComLink input of the VX-1000ci. If this is not connected, neither  
the PFP Controller or the Projector can operate and the power indicator on the front panel will stay yellow.  
6. RGB OUTPUT  
This is the main output of the PFP Controller. The RGB Signal goes directly to the Projector. If  
Component is used through the RGB/Component, then only the R (Pr), G(Y) and B(Pb) jacks will be active.  
Individually, the jacks are: V=vertical sync, H=horizontal sync, B=Blue, G=Green, R=Red.  
7. RGB/COMPONENT  
Anything input to this port will by-pass the processing of the PFP Controller and be sent straight  
to the display. This is useful for HDTV signals which do not require processing.  
8. COMPONENT INPUT (480i ONLY)  
This is the input for Component Video from sources such as DVD players.  
Note: The component output from a DTV decoder or a progressive-scan DVD cannot be used with this port;  
it must be used with the RGB/Component port.  
9. S-VIDEO INPUT  
This is the input for S-Video from sources such as satellite receivers, S-VHS VCR’s and DVD players.  
10. COMPOSITE VIDEO INPUT  
This is the input for Composite Video from sources such as laser disc players, VCRs and other misc. sources.  
11. POWER INPUT  
Plug in Main Power here.  
12. 115 VAC FUSE  
13. MAIN POWER SWITCH  
This is the main AC Input fuse (.5A/250V).  
Disconnects or applies main power to the Controller.  
12  
 
Remote Control Description  
A. IR OUTPUT INDICATOR  
A
B
Illuminates when a button is pressed, indicating that an IR signal is being transmitted.  
B. POWER BUTTON  
Toggles the power on and off. For a discrete on or off command, you can use the direct  
access buttons (see 'J'). Note: When the main AC power switch is first turned ON, the  
PFP Controller will go through an initiation cycle for approximately 15 seconds. The  
PFP Controller cannot be turned on or operated until the initialization is complete.  
PWR  
C
D
G
F
I
I
N
P
P
U
M
U
C. UP BUTTON  
T
T
When no menus are present on-screen, the UP button will toggle you through aspect  
I
H
ratios in the following order:  
E
VirtualWide  
Letterbox  
Standard (4:3)  
Anamorphic  
When the menu is on-screen, the UP button will move the cursor up within the menu.  
When an adjustment item has been selected (i.e. brightness), the UP button will  
increase the value of that function.  
1
4
7
2
5
8
0
3
J
6
D. LEFT BUTTON  
9
When no menus are present on-screen, the LEFT button will toggle you through the six  
different sources in the following order:  
OFF  
ON  
DVI  
RGB HD  
Component HD  
Component  
S-Video  
Composite  
RUNCO  
E. DOWN BUTTON  
When no menus are present on-screen, the DOWN button will toggle you through  
aspect ratios in the following order:  
Anamorphic  
Standard (4:3)  
Letterbox  
VirtualWide  
When the menu is on-screen, the DOWN button will move the cursor down within the  
menu. When an adjustment item has been selected (i.e. brightness), the DOWN button  
will decrease the value of that function.  
F. RIGHT BUTTON  
When no menus are present on-screen, the RIGHT button will toggle you through the six different sources in the  
following order:  
Composite  
S-Video  
Component  
Component HD  
RGB HD  
DVI  
G. MENU BUTTON  
Pressing the MENU button will bring up the main menu. If no action is taken within approximately 10 seconds, the menu  
will time-out (disappear). Also, if you are in an adjustment mode or function, pressing MENU will bring the menu back one  
level.  
H. ENTER BUTTON  
When an item is highlighted on a menu, pressing ENTER will select that item.  
I. PROGRAM BUTTON  
If the remote control loses its 'memory' as a result of weak or dead batteries, it must be re-programmed for the  
Controller's code set. To reprogram the remote to the default IR Code Set, press the PROGRAM button followed  
by 0,1,3. If you have set the Controller for a different Code Set (see pg. 22), enter that number instead of 0,1,3.  
Note: Pressing Enter after typing in the code is not necessary.  
5: Selects RGB HD  
J. DIRECT ACCESS BUTTONS  
6: Enables or disables the Installation Menu  
(see page 21)  
These buttons will allow you to directly access an aspect  
ratio, source, or turn the unit on or off without having to  
go through any menus. These buttons are:  
7: Selects the ANAMORPHIC aspect ratio  
8: Selects the STANDARD (4:3) aspect ratio  
9: Selects the LETTERBOX aspect ratio  
0: Turns the PFP Controller ON.  
OFF: Also known as the button left of '0', this turns the  
PFP Controller OFF.  
1: Selects COMPOSITE video  
2: Selects S-VIDEO  
3: Selects COMPONENT video  
4: Selects COMPONENT HD  
13  
 
Quick Set-up Guide  
Connection Examples  
VX-1000ci Projector  
DVI-I IN  
PC INPUT  
AC Power In  
ComLink  
(100-240 VAC)  
Connect the ComLink cable from the PFP  
Controller to theDVI-I IN on the Projector  
RGB Input  
(from Controller  
to Projector)  
CAUTION  
RUNCO INTERNATIONAL  
UNION CITY, CA  
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK  
!
DO NOT OPEN  
MADE IN USA  
AVIS: RISQUE DE CHOC ELECTRIQUE-NE PAS OUVRIR  
COMLINK OUT  
CAUTION: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC  
SHOCK, DO NOT REMOVE COVER. NO USER-  
SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE. REFER SERVICING  
TO QUALIFIED SERVICE CENTER.  
Controller  
12V FUSE  
AC 100-240V, 50/60 Hz, 15W  
WARNING: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE  
OR ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT EXPOSE  
THIS APPLIANCE TO RAIN OR MOISTURE.  
RGB OUTPUT  
B
VIDEO INPUTS  
Pr Pb S-VIDEO COMPOSITE  
RS-232 IN  
V
H
G
R
RGB/COMPONENT  
Y
MASK  
SCREEN  
MADE IN USA  
12V TRIGGER  
VCR, Laser  
disc player,  
camcorders  
Automation  
System  
DTV decoder,  
Progressive DVD  
DVD Player  
To VX-1000ci  
Projector  
Sattelite  
receiver or  
SVHS player  
While there are many different ways to connect your source equipment to your Controller, the examples shown above are  
the most common and are recommended by Runco.  
• COMPOSITE VIDEO INPUT: Composite video is the most common type of signal used, but is also the lowest in picture  
quality. Many sources have outputs that are limited to Composite video, such as some VCR’s and camcorders. Others,  
such as laser disc players, actually produce slightly better results when using Composite video. While the Controller has  
an excellent decoder for Composite video, it is recommended that Composite video be used only if necessary.  
• S-VIDEO INPUT: S-Video is the second-best type of signal that can be used, but is MUCH better than Composite video.  
Using such sources as satellite receivers, high-quality VCRs and DVD players (with no Component output) will produce a  
MUCH cleaner and sharper signal. Decoder artifacts that are associated with Composite video (dot crawl and ‘rainbows’)  
are non-existent when using S-Video.  
• COMPONENT INPUT: Component video is the best type of signal that can be used. The most common sources that use  
Component outputs are DVD players, and it is highly recommended that Component be used when possible. Component  
video goes one step beyond S-Video in picture quality; chroma (color) information is more resolved and the overall picture  
appears more well-defined.  
• RGB/COMPONENT INPUT: This port is where all high-resolution signals (such as computers, DTV decoders and  
progressive DVD players) must be input. The signal type can be either RGBHV or Component and is not processed by the  
Controller.  
14  
 
Overall Functional Description  
The VX-1000ci system consists of the VX-1000ci Projector and PFP Controller. This system is  
unique in the way it is controlled; the control center for this system is located within the PFP  
Controller. The PFP Controller tells the Projector to turn on or off, controls its brightness, contrast,  
color temperature and more. All of this is accomplished by Runco's unique ComLink, which is the  
transfer of information between the PFP Controller and the Projector via their ComLink ports on a  
CAT5 cable (or similar) with RJ-11 ends. Therefore, only the PFP Controller's remote control is  
necessary to control all aspects of this system.  
Besides being the system's control center, the PFP Controller is also a high-quality scaler, which  
outputs all signals in the native resolution of the VX-1000ci Projector. The Composite, S-Video and  
Component (non-progressive) signals are sent through the PFP Controller's 10-bit decoder, de-inter-  
laced, then scaled to the native resolution of the Projector. In the case of HDTV or progressive DVD  
signals, these are input to the RGB/Component port.  
In the next chapter, the menu system will be described in detail. There are many adjustments  
available to perfect the VX-1000ci's image, including typical 'front-panel controls' as well as color  
temperature and other image-quality controls.  
15  
 
Menu Description and Navigation  
Menu Tree  
Tint  
INPUT SELECT  
Standard:  
Tint  
Color  
Color  
Brightness  
Composite  
Brightness  
S-Video  
Contrast  
Contrast  
Sharpness  
Component  
Sharpness  
High Definition:  
Luma Enhance*  
Chroma Enhance*  
Color Temperature*  
Color Balance*  
Color Temperature  
Component  
Color Balance  
RGB  
Brightness  
Projector Input:  
Contrast  
DVI  
Color Temperature  
Aspect Ratio Select  
Color Balance  
Installer Adjust  
Color Temperature  
Color Balance  
Anamorphic  
Standard 4:3  
Letterbox  
VirtualWide  
Lamp Mode  
Keystone  
Picture Orientation  
IR Code Set  
Lamp Hours  
20  
The menu tree above is an overall glance at the menu system in the VX-1000ci.  
This menu is shown with the installation mode enabled.  
* These menu items will only appear if the installation mode is enabled (pg. 21).  
Main Menu  
The main menu includes three main sections: Source Selection (Composite, S-Video, Component  
and High Definition (either RGB or Component and the DVI Input on the Projector), Aspect Ratio  
and Installation. Highlight an item on the screen using the green selection cursor and press ENTER  
on the remote or front panel to select and make adjustments.  
16  
 
Source Selection is done by highlighting the desired source with the up or down arrows and  
pressing ENTER. Sources may also be selected by pressing the left or right arrows on the front panel  
or remote, or by one of the direct access buttons on the remote (page 13). Picture adjustments such  
as color, tint, brightness, etc, are unique per source. To select a high-resolution source (input to the  
RGB/Component 15PIN input on the PFP Controller), select either RGB HD or Component HD as  
appropriate. If you wish to use the DVI input on the Projector, select DVI. The Controller will switch  
the Projector’s inputs accordingly.  
Aspect Ratio selection is done by highlighting 'Aspect Ratio' on the main menu and pressing enter.  
The Aspect Ratio menu will then appear; and either ANAMORPHIC, LETTERBOX, VIRTUALWIDE or  
4:3 may be selected. Aspect ratios may also be selected by pressing either the up or down arrow but-  
tons, or by one of the direct access buttons on the remote. (Note: There is no discrete access for  
VirtualWide).  
Installation is used for adjustments usually made during the initial installation. This includes Lamp  
Mode, Keystone and Picture Orientation. Lamp Mode allows you to select between ‘Normal’ (full light  
output) and ‘Low’ (80% of full light output). Keystone allows the adjustment of trapezoidal distortion  
caused by angling the Projector; picture for ceiling or floor, front or rear installations. IR Code Set  
allows the Controller to be set to one of four different IR Code Sets. This is useful if one of the Code  
Sets has commands that are conflicting with other equipment, or other manufacturer’s IR Codes are  
conflicting with the Controller. Lamp Hours may be checked in the Installation Menu as well.  
17  
 
Picture Quality Adjustments  
Main Menu  
Input Select  
Standard:  
Composite  
sub-menu  
TINT  
S-Video  
Component  
High Definition:  
Component  
RGB  
COLOR  
BRIGHTNESS  
CONTRAST  
SHARPNESS  
LUMA ENHANCE*  
CHROMA ENHANCE*  
COLOR TEMPERATURE*  
COLOR BALANCE*  
DVI  
Projector Input:  
Computer  
* Active only when the installation  
mode is enabled (pg. 21).  
Aspect Ratio Select  
Installer Adjust  
Picture quality adjustments are the controls that change different parameters of the image such as the  
amount of color, black level, etc. While these adjustments can be set to suit the needs of the user,  
there is a way to set these properly. This section will describe what each function does and how to  
adjust them properly.  
To access the Picture Quality Adjustments, press MENU, highlight the active source (indicated by the  
arrow) and press ENTER. The picture quality sub-menu will then appear (see above).  
To make an adjustment to a particular function, highlight the function with the up or down arrow  
buttons and press ENTER. Once the function is on-screen (i.e. brightness), pressing the UP arrow  
button on the remote or front panel will increase the value of that function; pressing the DOWN arrow  
on the remote or front panel will decrease the value of that function.  
While each of the picture quality adjustments can be set to suit the needs of the user, there is a  
'proper' way to set the adjustments. For setting TINT and COLOR, please refer to the color bar test  
pattern below.  
NOTE: A BLUE FILTER must be used so only the blue color bars can be seen. Blue filters are provid-  
ed with the Video Essentials or AVIA test DVDs.  
Tall color bars  
Short color bars  
Tint  
Color  
18  
 
TINT (also known as 'hue') is essentially the ratio of red to green in the color portion of the image.  
If TINT is decreased, the image will appear redder, and increasing it will cause the image to appear  
greener. To set TINT properly, look at the color bar pattern through a blue filter (or mute the red and  
green outputs). Adjust TINT until the middle two tall color bars match the middle short color bars  
(see color bar drawing).  
COLOR (also known as 'saturation') increases or decreases the amount of color in the image.  
To set COLOR properly, look at the color bar pattern through a blue filter (or mute the red and green  
outputs). Adjust COLOR until the outer two tall color bars match the outer short color bars (see color  
bar drawing).  
For setting CONTRAST and BRIGHTNESS, please refer to the PLUGE pattern below:  
Increase contrast until this  
bar no longer gets visibly  
brighter, then decrease  
contrast slightly until a  
small change in intensity  
occurs.  
Below black  
Above black  
CONTRAST adjusts the white level of the image.Adjust contrast until there is a distinct definition  
between the two brightest bars.  
BRIGHTNESS adjusts the black level of the image. To adjust this properly, adjust BRIGHTNESS  
until the 'below black' bar JUST disappears, but the 'above black' bar is still barely visible.  
NOTE: Some DVD players cannot pass the 'blacker than black' bar (they won't pass PLUGE),  
and that bar will never be visible. In a case like this, adjust the 'above black' bar until it is slightly  
brighter than the background that surrounds it.  
19  
 
SHARPNESS adjusts the amount of high-frequency detail in the image. This can be adjusted to the  
preference of the user. Keep in mind that when SHARPNESS is decreased, fine details in the image  
will become 'soft'; when it is increased, fine details will become sharper but will also make the picture  
appear 'noisy' if adjusted too high.  
LUMA ENHANCE* acts as an edge enhancement, especially around black to white transitions in the  
image. Essentially, this has the same characteristics as sharpness but affects the edges of objects far  
more that the rest of the image.  
FREQUENCIES HIGH/LOW affect the overall range of the LUMA ENHANCE feature. For example, if  
using a lower-quality video source such as a VCR, the FREQUENCIES should be set to LOW. For a  
good quality source such as a DVD player, set FREQUENCIES to HIGH. To set FREQUENCIES,  
press ENTER while LUMA ENHANCE is on-screen.  
CHROMA ENHANCE* acts as an edge enhancement, especially around color transitions in the  
image. Essentially, this has the same characteristics as sharpness but affects the edges of objects  
far more that the rest of the image.  
FREQUENCIES HIGH/LOW affect the overall range of the CHROMA ENHANCE feature.  
For example, if using a lower-quality video source such as a VCR, the FREQUENCIES should be set  
to LOW. For a good quality source such as a DVD player, set FREQUENCIES to HIGH.  
To set FREQUENCIES, press ENTER while CHROMA ENHANCE is on-screen.  
COLOR TEMPERATURE* sets the overall color temperature of the image. The range is from 55 to  
115. Multiply by 100s for approximate color temperature 5500 - 11500oK.  
COLOR BALANCE* adjusts the actual grey scale of the image. You may adjust the amount of Red,  
Green or Blue in the image as needed. There are 9 adjustments: GAMMA is 30-70% Gray, OFFSET  
is 1-29% and GAIN is 70-100% GRAY.  
COMPOSITE  
480i Sources  
S-CVIDEO  
COMPONENT  
RGB HD  
HD Sources  
COMPONENT HD  
DVI  
* 480i and HD Sources can be adjusted separately  
* Active only when the Installation mode is enabled (page 21).  
20  
 
Installation Menu  
Installation Menu  
The Installation menu is where you can adjust the Picture Orientation, Keystone, Lamp Output, and  
even check the age of the lamp in the Projector.  
When the Controller is turned on for the first time, the INSTALLATION item will not appear in the  
main menu. To enable the INSTALLATION menu, there are two options:  
1) With the processor ON and no menus on-screen, simultaneously press the ENTER, UP and LEFT  
buttons (you do not need to hold them down). Release the three buttons and press MENU, ensure  
INSTALLATION is now on the bottom of the main menu.  
2) With the remote control, press button 6 (with no menus on-screen). After pressing '6', press MENU  
and ensure INSTALLATION is now on the bottom of the main menu.  
INSTALLATION  
After INSTALLATION has been accessed, press MENU, highlight  
Lamp Mode  
INSTALLATION and press ENTER. This will bring up the INSTALLATION  
MENU, shown on the right:  
Keystone  
Picture Orientation  
IR Code Set  
Lamp Hours  
20  
Lamp Mode  
The Lamp Mode enables the installer to set the lamp for full brightness (normal) or Low (20% lower).  
If a small screen is being used in a dark area or the image is otherwise too bright, it may be a good  
idea to set the Lamp Mode to LOW. When the Lamp Mode is set to LOW, the lamp will last longer as  
a result of the lower current setting.  
Keystone  
KEYSTONE: Corrects the trapezoidal distortion that results from projecting at an angle:  
A correctly adjusted image  
An image with Keystone error  
This may occur in installations where the projector needed to be angled as a result of a larger vertical  
offset. This keystone feature will correct for trapezoidal distortion for as much as a 15° projector angle.  
Picture Orientation  
This will set the orientation of the image for your installation. If the Projector will be mounted on a  
table, set this for Floor. If mounting it on the ceiling, select Ceiling. For two-mirror or ‘straight-shot’  
rear-screen applications, select floor rear or ceiling rear as appropriate.  
21  
 
IR Code Set  
IR Code Set allows the installer to choose from one of four different sets of IR codes. If the default  
code has commands that are conflicting other equipment, try using one of the other code sets.  
When IR CODE SET is selected in the menu, you will get four code set options- 013, 215, 510 and  
918. These numbers correspond to the number that is programmed into the remote control itself (see  
pg. 13). For example, if you wish to use IR code set 510, you would first select '510 code set' from the  
menu, then program the remote for code 510 (as described on pg. 13). You may also disable the IR  
receiver on the Controller all together by selecting 'Deactivated'. In the event the Controller has  
been reset (see 'system reset' below), the IR code set will default to 013.  
'Menu/Enter' invert allows the menu and enter buttons on the remote to reverse their functions; if  
'YES' is selected, the menu button will become the enter button, and the enter button will become the  
menu button. This affects the remote ONLY.  
Lamp Hours  
Lamp Hours displays the number of hours the lamp has been in use. With the VX-1000ci, the lamp  
life is around 2000 hours. This should be checked periodically to keep track of the lamp's age, and  
when the lamp is around 1800 hours old, a new one should be installed to prevent lamp failure,  
including implosion.  
At approximately 1900 hours the word "LAMP" will appear on screen indicating that the lamp is near  
the end of its expected lifespan. Failure to replace this lamp before 2000 hours will result in a system  
shutdown. Should this occur your projector will need to be serviced by a qualified service technician  
or at the factory. This is a safety feature to project the light engine from lamp implosion.  
Warning Lamp Monitor  
LAMP  
System Reset  
In the event that your Controller appears to have a software problem, or adjustments have been  
made so far out of range that the image is no longer on-screen or discernable, you can reset it back  
to factory values. This sets ALL settings back to factory values, so any adjustments made previously  
will be lost.  
To reset your VX-1000ci Controller, follow this procedure:  
Turn off the MAIN POWER switch on the back of the processor  
Hold down the DOWN ARROW button, and turn the MAIN POWER SWITCH back on. Continue  
holding the down arrow button until the LED on the front panel blinks, then release the down arrow  
button. Once this is done, your processor has been completely reset to factory values. After resetting  
the unit, Composite video will be the active source.  
Note: If a system reset is performed, the IR Code Set will default to 013.  
22  
 
Quick Menu  
The 'Quick Menu' allows you to make adjustments to the displayed image without having to go  
through the standard menu.  
The Quick Menu allows the adjustment of Brightness, Contrast, Color, Tint, Sharpness, Image  
Shift, Color Temperature and 9 point Color Balance with any of the three standard inputs  
(Composite, S-Video, Component) or Component HD. In RGB HD or DVI, only Brightness,  
Contrast, Shift, Color Temperature and 9 point Color Balance are available.  
To use the quick menu, press ENTER on the front panel, and observe the front panel display.  
The following will be displayed (except the DVI input):  
Quick Menu: BRIGHTNESS  
Press arrows or enter...  
The first mode of the Quick Menu is BRIGHTNESS. When this is displayed, press the up or down  
arrows to adjust the brightness. For all of the adjustments, the quick menu will time-out 10 seconds  
from the last button press, so ensure that you make the adjustments within that time.  
If you do not need to make any brightness adjustments or you have completed making them, press  
ENTER again to display the next mode of the shift menu, which is for CONTRAST (except the DVI  
input):  
Quick Menu: CONTRAST  
Press arrows or enter...  
To adjust CONTRAST, press the up or down arrow buttons. Once the adjustments have been  
completed, or no adjustment was needed, press ENTER. The next mode of the quick menu will be  
displayed, which is for COLOR (except RGB and DVI inputs):  
Quick Menu: COLOR  
Press arrows or enter...  
To adjust COLOR, press the up or down arrow buttons. Once the adjustments have been completed,  
or no adjustment was needed, press ENTER to display the next mode of the Quick Menu, which is  
TINT (except RGB, Computer and DVI inputs).  
23  
 
Quick Menu: TINT  
Press arrows or enter...  
To adjust TINT, press the up or down arrows. Once the adjustment has been completed or no adjust-  
ment was needed, press ENTER to display the next mode of the Quick Menu, which is SHARPNESS  
(except the RGB, Computer and DVI inputs).  
Quick Menu: SHARPNESS  
Press arrows or enter...  
To adjust SHARPNESS, press the up or down arrows. Once the adjustment has been completed or  
no adjustment was needed, press ENTER to display the final mode of the Quick Menu, which is  
SHIFT (except the DVI input).  
Quick Menu: SHIFT  
Press arrows or enter...  
To adjust SHIFTING, press the up, down, left or right arrows to shift the image in the desired direction.  
When the adjustments have been made, press ENTER to exit the Quick Menu, If you need to touch  
up any of the Quick Menu items, press ENTER to re-enter the Quick Menu (except the DVI input).  
RED GAIN  
GREEN GAIN  
BLUE GAIN  
RED OFFSET  
GREEN OFFSET  
BLUE OFFSET  
RED GAMMA  
GREEN GAMMA  
BLUE GAMMA  
COLOR TEMP  
24  
 
Basic Troubleshooting Tips  
The following is a basic troubleshooting guide that can assist you in resolving typical problems may  
result in normal operation. If you have encountered problems that are not listed in this guide, please  
contact your Runco dealer for assistance.  
PROBLEM  
POSSIBLE CAUSE  
SOLUTION  
The Projector does not turn on  
after initial installation. The  
Power LED on the front of the  
· The RJ-11 (ComLink) cable is  
not connected between the  
Controller and Projector, or is  
· Use a standard RJ-11  
phone-type cord. Ensure it is  
firmly plugged into both the  
Controller and the Projector.  
Controller stays yellow after the made improperly.  
power button is pressed.  
· The projector is not plugged in, · Ensure there is good conti-  
or its AC outlet is not active. nuity in the RJ-11 cable.  
Look at its power LED and see if · Verify that the AC outlet is  
it is illuminated.  
· Incorrect phone cord  
active, or that the Projector is  
plugged in.  
The Projector and Controller  
are both on, but there is no  
video image on-screen.  
· The Controller is on the wrong  
source.  
· The Controller is on the correct to see which source is active  
· Press MENU on the  
Projector's remote, and look  
source, but the source itself is  
off.  
(the arrow will be pointing to  
the active source). Select the  
correct source as appropriate.  
· Turn on the source. It is rec-  
ommended that all sources be  
turned on first BEFORE the  
VX-1000ci.  
The Projector is producing a  
'split screen' or an otherwise  
scrambled image.  
· A progressive scan DVD is  
plugged into Component input  
rather than the RGB/Component Progressive scan must go into  
· Only NTSC/PAL can be input  
to the Component input.  
input.  
RGB/Component.  
The image appears too bright,  
and there is a loss of definition · The DVD player is set for a  
in the brightest areas of the  
image.  
· Contrast is set too high.  
· Turn down the CONTRAST  
level on the Controller. Mid-  
range is 127; it is recom-  
mended to keep it below 140  
to prevent this problem.  
· Set the DVD player for a  
nominal output (no boost or  
gain).  
high-level output.  
· The video signal has not been  
terminated properly somewhere  
in the system.  
· Ensure all video signals are  
terminated in 75 Ohms.  
25  
 
The image appears too  
'washed out', or the darkest  
areas of the image appear too for too high of a brightness  
bright.  
· Brightness is set too high.  
· The DVD player may be set  
· Turn down the BRIGHTNESS  
level on the Controller. If possi-  
ble, use a PLUGE pattern to set  
the brightness level properly.  
· Set the DVD player for a nomi-  
nal output (no boost or gain).  
level.  
The colors of the image  
appear abnormal  
· The Red, Green and/or Blue  
outputs of the Controller or  
inputs to the Projector are  
reversed.  
· Check the cable connections  
on the back of the Controller or  
on the Projector.  
· The Pr and Pb inputs on the  
Component input on the  
Controller are reversed  
The image appears keystoned · The Projector has been  
· Adjust Keystone, see page 21.  
(trapezoidal).  
mounted too high or too low in  
respect to its vertical  
offset.  
The Projector will not turn on, · The Controller may have  
· Unplug the Controller for 2  
minutes; plug it back in a re-try.  
· Perform a system reset on the  
Controller (see page 22), and  
then re-try.  
and the power LED on the  
front of the Controller is  
blinking red.  
'locked-up'.  
The Projector will not turn  
back on after it was powered- for two minutes after power-  
down, or the image disap-  
pears during operation.  
· The Projector will not turn on  
· Wait two minutes until the LED  
on the front of the Controller  
turns red.  
down to protect its bulb.  
· The bulb has failed  
26  
 
RS-232 Communications  
General Information  
Baud rate: 9600 (fixed)  
Bits: 8  
No Parity  
All protocol in ASCII format  
RS-232 input connector pin numbers: TxD= Pin# 2, RxD= Pin# 3, GnD= Pin# 5  
Command format (single command): command value (i.e. brightness 30).  
NOTE: A space (not an underscore) or comma may be used between the command and its value.  
Command string format: command,command value, command etc.  
(i.e. COMPOSITE,BRIGHTNESS 30,ANAMORPHIC,<CR>)  
NOTE: In between commands, a comma must be used; a comma or space may be used in between  
a command and its value.  
NOTE: A carriage return must be used after each command or string.  
Other notes:  
• For command strings, a maximum of 255 characters can be used in a single string.  
• If it is necessary to input multiple commands, they should all be together in a single string. Inputting  
commands one at a time requires a 15 second delay between commands, as the information is  
stored into non-volatile memory after each command.  
• For values not automatically stored (see next paragraph), the command "!STORE" must be sent  
in order for the PFP Controller to keep the settings. Otherwise, the values will be considered  
temporary and will revert to their stored settings upon source change or power-up.  
• The "Value stored" column refers to a command that is either automatically stored or if it must be  
manually stored with the "!STORE" command.  
• PARAMETER min/max refers to a function's minimum and maximum value range. Inputting  
values above or below their range may cause unpredictable (but not fatal) results.  
• When connecting RS-232 to the Controller, you may have to add a delay in between characters.  
For example in an AMX system you would add the following line:  
(***********************************************************)  
(*  
STARTUP CODE GOES BELOW  
*)  
(***********************************************************)  
DEFINE_START  
SEND_COMMAND PFP,'SET BAUD 9600,N,8,1'  
SEND_COMMAND PFP,'HSOFF'  
SEND_COMMAND PFP,"'CHARD-200'" (* SETS DELAY IN MICROSECONDS BETWEEN CHARACTERS *)  
This will increase the reliability in receiving the code. For other systems you may have to contact the  
manufacturer to find out how to set the delay.  
27  
 
RS-232 Commands  
COMMAND  
PARAMETER (min/max)  
Value stored?  
DESCRIPTION  
ON  
OFF  
COMPOSITE  
NA  
NA  
NA  
NA  
NA  
YES  
Turns PFP Controller on  
Turns PFP Controller off  
Selects the Composite video  
input  
SVIDEO  
COMPONENT  
HDRGB  
HDCOMPONENT  
DVI  
NA  
NA  
NA  
NA  
NA  
YES  
YES  
YES  
YES  
YES  
Selects the S-Video input  
Selects the Component input  
Selects the RGB HD input  
Selects the Component HD input  
Selects the DVI input on the  
Projector  
ANAMORPHIC  
STANDARD  
NA  
NA  
YES  
YES  
Selects the anamorphic  
aspect ratio  
Selects the standard (4:3)  
aspect ratio  
LETTERBOX  
VIRTUALWIDE  
NA  
NA  
YES  
YES  
Selects the letterbox aspect ratio  
Selects the VirtualWide aspect  
ratio  
TINT  
COLOR  
AGCCOLOR  
-127/127 (HD-30/30)*  
-127/127 (HD-30/30)*  
0/1  
NO  
NO  
NO  
Sets a value for tint  
Sets a value for color  
0=Disable Color AGC  
1=Enable Color AGC  
BRIGHTNESS  
CONTRAST  
AGCCONTRAST  
-30/30  
-30/30  
0/1  
NO  
NO  
NO  
Sets a value for brightness  
Sets a value for contrast  
0=Disable Contrast AGC  
1=Enable Contrast AGC  
Sets a value for sharpness  
Sets a value for high-frequency  
chroma edge enhancement  
Sets a value for low-frequency  
chroma edge enhancement  
Sets a value for high-frequency  
luminance edge enhancement  
Sets a value for low-frequency  
luminance edge enhancement  
Selects the Projector’s color  
temperature  
SHARPNESS  
CHROMAHIGH  
0/255 (HD-30/30)*  
0/127  
NO  
NO  
CHROMALOW  
LUMAHIGH  
0/127  
0/127  
0/127  
55/115  
NO  
NO  
NO  
NO  
LUMALOW  
TEMPERATURE  
* These parameters are applicable only in the HD Component mode.  
28  
 
COMMAND  
PARAMETER (min/max)  
Value stored?  
DESCRIPTION  
!STORE  
NA  
YES  
Stores the current set of values  
(all values) into non-volatile  
memory  
!RESTORE  
!FACTORY  
NA  
NA  
YES  
YES  
Restores the stored values  
Restores all values to factory  
default levels  
!STATUS  
NA  
NA  
Asks the Controller to provide  
the hardware information,  
current values and system status  
to the automation system  
Restarts the PFP Controller  
(same as turning it on and off)  
Enables the Controller to echo  
back commands and values to  
the automation system  
!RESTART  
!ECHO  
NA  
NA  
NO  
NO  
!NOECHO  
NA  
NA  
NA  
NO  
NA  
NA  
Disables the Controller's  
character echoing  
!INSTALLMODEOFF  
!INSTALLMODEON  
Disables the Installation menu  
(removes it from the main menu)  
Enables the Installation menu  
(enables it on the main menu)  
Enables the service mode  
Disable the service mode  
Adjust the Red level of image  
Adjust the Green level of image  
Adjust the Blue level of image  
Adjust the Red level of image  
Adjust the Green level of image  
Adjust the Blue level of image  
Adjust the Red gamma of image  
Adjust the Green gamma of  
image  
!SERVICEMODEON  
!SERVICEMODEOFF  
RGAIN  
GGAIN  
BGAIN  
ROFFSET  
GOFFSET  
BOFFSET  
RGamma  
GGamma  
NA  
NA  
NA  
NA  
NO  
NO  
NO  
NO  
NO  
NO  
NO  
NO  
-30/30  
-30/30  
-30/30  
-30/30  
-30/30  
-30/30  
-30/30  
-30/30  
BGamma  
IRCODE  
-30/30  
013  
NO  
NO  
Adjust the Blue gamma of image  
Changes the IR Code Set of the  
Controller to 013  
IRCODE  
IRCODE  
IRCODE  
IRCODE  
215  
510  
918  
0
NO  
NO  
NO  
NO  
Changes the IR Code Set of the  
Controller to 215  
Changes the IR Code Set of the  
Controller to 510  
Changes the IR Code Set of the  
Controller to 918  
Disables the IR receiver  
29  
 
VX-1000ci Projector Dimensions  
Top View  
20.870  
20.165  
p
m
T e  
L a m p  
P o w e r  
Front View  
R10.680  
7.185  
6.435  
7.450  
Bottom View  
R10.680  
Ø 1.140  
17.930  
2.235  
0
30  
 
PFP Controller Dimensions  
Front Panel  
17.45"  
ratio  
<
>
3.5"  
ratio  
T
M
P
I
X
E
L
F
O
R
P
I
X
E
L
Rear Panel  
17"  
CAUTION  
RUNCO INTERNATIONAL  
HAYWARD, CA  
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK  
DO NOT OPEN  
!
AVIS: RISQUE DE CHOC ELECTRIQUE-NE PAS OUVRIR  
MADE IN USA  
COMLINK OUT  
CAUTION: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC  
SHOCK, DO NOT REMOVE COVER. NO USER-  
SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE. REFER SERVICING  
TO QUALIFIED SERVICE CENTER.  
12V FUSE  
AC 100-240V, 50/60 Hz, 15W  
3.025"  
WARNING: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE  
OR ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT EXPOSE  
THIS APPLIANCE TO RAIN OR MOISTURE.  
RGB VIDEO OUTPUT  
VIDEO INPUTS  
RS-232 IN  
V
H
B
G
R
RGB/COMPONENT  
Y
Pr  
Pb  
S-VIDEO COMPOSITE  
MASK  
SCREEN  
MADE IN USA  
12V TRIGGER  
Top Panel  
17"  
16"  
17.45"  
Side Panel  
3.5"  
16"  
31  
 
Specifications  
VX-1000ci Projector:  
Projector Type:  
Native Resolution:  
Aspect Ratio:  
Digital Light Processing™ (DLP)™, Single HD2 DMD Chip  
1280 x 720 (Designed for 16:9 screens only)  
Determined by supplied processor  
NTSC, PAL  
Video Standards:  
DTV Compatibility:  
Scan Frequency:  
Picture Size:  
480p, 720p, 1080i  
Horizontal: 15-81 KHz, Vertical: 43-100 Hz  
Recommended Width: 72-96 in.  
Maximum Width: 200 in. wide (16:9 screen)  
Throw Distance:  
Minimum: Zoom 1.85 x screen width  
Maximum: Zoom 2.40 x screen width  
Horizontal/Vertical Offset: Horizontal: 0, Vertical +/- 50%  
Light Output:  
1500 ANSI Lumens  
CSMS Specifications:  
Home Theater Calibration: 418-600 ANSI Lumens  
Foot-Lamberts: 15.6-22.4  
(Variable depending on RVR calibration)  
Contrast Ratio:  
2500:1 to 3000:1  
CSMS Contrast Ratio: 177:1 to 178:1  
(Variable depending on RVR calibration)  
Lamp:  
250W NSH  
o
Lamp Life:  
Inputs:  
2000 hours @ 6500 Kelvin  
Projector: (1) RGB HV, (1) DVI w/HDCP, (1) RS-232  
Controller: (1) Composite, (1) S-Video, (1) Component, and  
(1) Pass-through  
12V Output:  
See Controller for specifications  
Power Requirements:  
Operating Environment:  
Dimensions:  
115V AC, 50/60 Hz 100-240V AC, 375W  
40°- 95° F, (5°- 35° C), 0%-90% Humidity (non-condensing)  
Width: 20 7/8 in. (530.20 mm)  
Depth: 21 5/8 in. (550.20 mm)  
Height: 6 1/2 in. (165.10 mm), with feet 8 1/4 in. (209.50 mm)  
Weight: 50 lbs. (22.7 kg), (includes lens)  
Regulatory Approvals:  
Limited Warranty:  
Complies with FCC Class B, CE, C-Tick  
Projector: (2) Two year parts and labor from the date of delivery to the  
end user  
Lamp Warranty: 1000 hours or (6) six months, which ever comes first.  
32  
 
PFP Controller:  
Inputs:  
Composite, S-Video, Component, RGB/Component HD  
NTSC (NTSC/PAL International Version)  
Input standards:  
Aspect Ratios:  
Control Options:  
Bandwidth:  
Anamorphic, 4:3, Letterbox (16:9 screens only), VirtualWide  
RS-232, Infrared, Front Panel  
5.5 Mhz (Composite, S-Video, Component inputs);  
100Mhz (pass-through)  
Operating Environments: 41°-95°F (5°-35°C); 0-90% humidity (non-condensing)  
Dimensions:  
Width: 17 1/2 in. (444.50 mm)  
Depth: 16.0 in. (406.40 mm)  
Height: 3 1/2 in. (88.90 mm)  
Weight: 16 lbs. (7.3 kg)  
Power Requirements:  
Regulatory Approvals:  
Limited Warranty:  
100-120 VAC (200-240VAC Export version); 15W  
Complies with FCC Class B, CE, C-Tick  
Service Labor and Parts:  
Runco warrants the product for two years from the date of delivery to  
the end user.  
Supplied Accessories  
• Remote Control with 2 AAA batteries  
• Rack Mount hardware  
• (1) 6” RGBHV extension for the Controller, (1) 9-pin to RJ-45  
• Power cables (one for Projector, one for PFP Controller)  
• 50’ RJ-11 phone type cable  
• Lens adjustment tool  
• User’s Manual  
• Warranty information  
33  
 
 
RUMA-008300 rev 4-03  
Runco International 2900 Faber Street Union City, CA 94587 ph (510) 324-7777 fax (510) 324-9300 www.runco.com  
 

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